{"id":4018,"date":"2018-07-09T01:00:32","date_gmt":"2018-07-08T22:00:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ufukonen.com\/tr\/?p=4018"},"modified":"2018-07-07T15:57:58","modified_gmt":"2018-07-07T12:57:58","slug":"print-through","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ufukonen.com\/tr\/print-through.html","title":{"rendered":"Print-Through"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz haftalarda eskilerden kalma bir analog makara band\u0131 dijital ortama aktarmam gerekti. Eski bantlarla \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken bir\u00e7ok s\u00fcrprizle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmak olas\u0131l\u0131k dahilinde. Haz\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z! Neyse ki felaket boyutunda bir \u015feyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmad\u0131m ama band\u0131n saklama \u015feklini g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm zaman akl\u0131ma gelen ilk \u015fey tabii ki ba\u015f\u0131ma geldi: ‘print-through’.<\/p>\n

Peki, nedir bu print-through? Onu a\u00e7\u0131klamadan \u00f6nce ilk \u00f6nce analog kay\u0131t cihazlar\u0131 ve bantlarla ilgili k\u0131sa bir giri\u015f yapmak istiyorum \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc son 10-15 y\u0131lda ses kay\u0131t alan\u0131na girenler analog bant teknolojisine uzak.<\/p>\n

Bu elbette anla\u015f\u0131labilir bir \u015fey \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc 2000’li y\u0131llar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren kay\u0131t, edit ve miks i\u015fleri bilgisayara (hard diske) ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bundan sonra bir\u00e7ok insan\u0131n analog bantlarla i\u015fi olmayacakt\u0131r ancak yine de bu bilgilerin ge\u00e7mi\u015f teknolojileri bilmek ad\u0131na de\u011feri oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Analog Kay\u0131t Cihazlar\u0131 ve Manyetik Bantlar<\/h3>\n

Analog kay\u0131t cihazlar\u0131 elektrik enerjisini, di\u011fer bir deyi\u015fle elektrik sinyalini, manyetik enerjiye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcp manyetik bant \u00fczerinde saklarlar.<\/p>\n

Manyetik bant birka\u00e7\u0327 farkl\u0131 katmandan meydana gelir. ‘Base’ (temel katman), genelde PVC veya polyesterden yap\u0131l\u0131r. Bu temel katman\u0131n hemen arkas\u0131nda ‘backing’ ad\u0131 verilen ve antistatik karbon par\u00e7alar\u0131ndan olu\u015fan bir katman daha vard\u0131r. Base\u2019in hemen \u00fczerinde kay\u0131t i\u015fleminde en \u00f6nemli rol\u00fc\u0308 oynayan manyetik oksit katman\u0131 bulunur.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Analog Bantlar ve Dikkat Edilmesi Gereken Noktalar<\/h3>\n

Hoparl\u00f6r, m\u0131knat\u0131s ve benzeri manyetik alan yaratan nesneler analog bantlara kolayl\u0131kla hasar verebilece\u011finden dolay\u0131 bantlar bu tip aletler ve nesnelerden uzak tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bantlar ideal olarak 18\u00b0C\u2019de saklanmal\u0131d\u0131r; saklama \u0131s\u0131s\u0131 25\u00b0C\u2019nin \u00fczerinde olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. So\u011fuk bir havada d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan getirilen bantlar makineye tak\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce oda \u0131s\u0131s\u0131nda 30\u201360 dakika bekletilmelidir.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Print-Through<\/h3>\n

Band\u0131n makarada sar\u0131l\u0131 durumundayken bir kat\u0131ndaki manyetizmin hemen d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki kat\u0131na ge\u00e7mesine, etki etmesine, ‘print-through’ ya da k\u0131saca ‘print-thru’ ad\u0131 verilir. Bu, band\u0131 dinlerken ‘pre-echo’ (\u00f6n-eko) [sesten \u00f6nce yans\u0131mas\u0131n\u0131n gelmesi] efektini yarat\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u0130ste\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda cazip bir efekt olsa da t\u00fcm bant boyunca olmas\u0131 \u00e7ok rahats\u0131z edicidir. Bu sebepten dolay\u0131 bantlar sonlar\u0131 d\u0131\u015far\u0131da olacak \u015fekilde saklan\u0131r. Di\u011fer bir deyi\u015fle bant makineden \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce geriye sarmak yerine ileri sar\u0131l\u0131r, t\u00fcm bant sa\u011f taraftaki makaraya toplan\u0131r ve sa\u011f taraftaki makara saklan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bant bu \u015fekilde sakland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bir kattaki manyetizm hemen bir d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki kata ge\u00e7erse \u00f6n-eko de\u011fil eko olu\u015fur; bu sayede print-through hem daha az belirgin olur hem de kula\u011fa ters gelmez.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Heads Out x Tails Out<\/h3>\n

Ba\u015f taraf\u0131 d\u0131\u015far\u0131da saklanan bantlar ‘heads out’ olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve etiketlenir.<\/p>\n

Son taraf\u0131 d\u0131\u015far\u0131da saklanan bantlar ise ‘tails out’ adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve etiketlenir. Bantlar print-through’nun \u00f6nlenmesi amac\u0131yla bu \u015fekilde saklan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Library Wind<\/h3>\n

Band\u0131n makaraya d\u00fczg\u00fcn bir \u015fekilde sar\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Her g\u00fcn kullan\u0131lan bir bant h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde sar\u0131l\u0131p makineden \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131labilir. 2\u20133 hafta gibi bir s\u00fcreyle saklanacak bant, baz\u0131 profesyonel analog kay\u0131t cihazlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde bulunan ve ‘library wind’ ad\u0131 verilen, normal ileri sarmaya g\u00f6re daha yava\u015f olan bir sarma \u015fekliyle ileri sar\u0131l\u0131p makineden \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131labilir. E\u011fer bant ar\u015five gidiyorsa ileri sarmaktansa makinede normal h\u0131z\u0131nda okutulup, bitti\u011finde makineden \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131l\u0131p bu \u015fekilde saklanmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Teknik terimler i\u00e7in m\u00fczik teknolojisi, m\u00fczik prod\u00fcksiyonu ve ses kay\u0131t terimleri s\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne<\/a> g\u00f6z atabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fl\u0131k foto\u011fraf\u0131:\u00a0Ingo Schulz<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0Unsplash<\/a><\/p>\n

Foto\u011fraflar: Little Visuals 1<\/a> ve 2<\/a> | Pexels<\/a><\/p>\n

“Heads Out – Tails Out” g\u00f6rseli Ses Kay\u0131t ve M\u00fczik Teknolojileri<\/em><\/strong><\/a> adl\u0131 kitab\u0131mdan al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Benzer payla\u015f\u0131mlar i\u00e7in beni Facebook<\/a> ve Twitter<\/a>‘da takip edebilir, haberler i\u00e7in mesaj listeme \u00fcye olabilirsiniz<\/a>. Te\u015fekk\u00fcrler.<\/p>\n

\u00a9 2018 Ufuk \u00d6nen. Her hakk\u0131 sakl\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130zinsiz kullan\u0131lamaz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz haftalarda eskilerden kalma bir analog makara band\u0131 dijital ortama aktarmam gerekti. Eski bantlarla \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken bir\u00e7ok s\u00fcrprizle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmak olas\u0131l\u0131k dahilinde….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4023,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.ufukonen.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/Print-Through-1.jpg","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3rjsG-12O","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":4583,"url":"https:\/\/www.ufukonen.com\/tr\/ters-reverb-efekti.html","url_meta":{"origin":4018,"position":0},"title":"Ters Reverb Efekti","date":"February 25, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Ters (reverse) reverb efektini san\u0131r\u0131m herkes duymu\u015ftur. Y\u0131llardan beri ba\u015fta vokal olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok seste, enstr\u00fcmanda kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bu efekt a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olsa da bir\u00e7ok insan h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00e7ok sever. Buna ben de dahilim! \"Ters reverb efektini nas\u0131l elde edebiliriz\" diye bazen soranlar oluyor. Eskiden, analog bantlarla \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z d\u00f6nemde, bu efekti yapmak\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "M\u00fczik Prod\u00fcksiyonu"","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ufukonen.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/Ters_Reverb_Efekti_Header.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":4895,"url":"https:\/\/www.ufukonen.com\/tr\/analog-bant-emulasyon-plugin-2.html","url_meta":{"origin":4018,"position":1},"title":"Analog Bant Em\u00fclasyon Plug-in’leri (2. B\u00f6l\u00fcm)","date":"July 8, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Yaz\u0131n\u0131n birinci b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde analog bant kay\u0131t teknolojisi ile ilgili temel bilgiler payla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m (birinci b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc okumak i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z). Analog bant em\u00fclasyon plug-in'lerini (deyim yerindeyse) \"hakk\u0131yla kullanabilmek\" i\u00e7in bu bilgilerin gerekli oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. Yaz\u0131n\u0131n birinci b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne buraya t\u0131klayarak ula\u015fabiliriz. Yaz\u0131n\u0131n ikinci b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde plug-in parametreleri ve kullan\u0131mlar\u0131 ile ilgili bilgilerle devam ediyorum. Plug-in\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Ses ve M\u00fczik Teknolojileri"","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ufukonen.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/Analog_Bant_Emulasyon.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":3545,"url":"https:\/\/www.ufukonen.com\/tr\/kanallar-ve-stereo-cikis-seviyeleri.html","url_meta":{"origin":4018,"position":2},"title":"Kanallar ve Stereo \u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015f Seviyeleri","date":"December 18, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"Miks yapmaya yeni ba\u015flayanlar\u0131n en s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlardan birisi stereo \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n \u00e7ok y\u00fcksek seviyelere ula\u015f\u0131p, sinyal metre \u00fczerindeki k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 uyar\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n yanmas\u0131d\u0131r. Mikse ba\u015flarken kanal seviyelerini y\u00fcksek tutarsan\u0131z di\u011fer enstr\u00fcmanlar\u0131 veya kanallar\u0131 ekledik\u00e7e stereo \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f \u00fczerindeki seviye \u00e7ok y\u00fckselecek ve sinyal bozulmaya ba\u015flayacakt\u0131r. Eskiden analog bantlarla \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken zaman zaman sinyali\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Ses ve M\u00fczik Teknolojileri"","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ufukonen.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kanallar_ve_Stereo_Cikis_Seviyeleri_1024x576.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":5388,"url":"https:\/\/www.ufukonen.com\/tr\/analog-ve-dijital-delay-fark.html","url_meta":{"origin":4018,"position":3},"title":"Analog ve Dijital Delay Aras\u0131ndaki Fark","date":"January 13, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Delay efektinin ilk kullan\u0131m\u0131 1950'lilere kadar uzan\u0131yor. O y\u0131llarda delay efekti, analog makara bantlar kullan\u0131larak elde edildi\u011fi i\u00e7in, 'tape delay' olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yordu. Profesyonel analog bant kay\u0131t cihazlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde kay\u0131t kafas\u0131na ek olarak, yap\u0131lan kayd\u0131 dinlemek (monit\u00f6r etmek) i\u00e7in bir de okuma kafas\u0131 bulunuyordu. Bu kafa bant ak\u0131\u015f y\u00f6n\u00fcnde kay\u0131t kafas\u0131ndan\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Ses ve M\u00fczik Teknolojileri"","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ufukonen.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/Analog_Dijital_Delay_Fark_720.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":7152,"url":"https:\/\/www.ufukonen.com\/tr\/ilk-mikrofonunu-alacaklar-tavsiye.html","url_meta":{"origin":4018,"position":4},"title":"\u0130lk Mikrofonunu Alacaklar \u0130\u00e7in Tavsiye","date":"January 17, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"\"\u0130lk mikrofonumu alaca\u011f\u0131m, ne tavsiye edersiniz?\" \"Mikrofon al\u0131rken hangi \u00f6zelliklere dikkat etmeliyim?\" \"Bu i\u015fe yeni ba\u015fl\u0131yorum, nas\u0131l bir mikrofon almal\u0131y\u0131m?\" Bug\u00fcne kadar bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi e-posta ve sosyal medya arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ya da y\u00fcz y\u00fcze g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczde s\u00f6zl\u00fc olarak bana bu sorular\u0131 sordular. \u0130lk mikrofonunu alacaklara bug\u00fcne kadar gerek yaz\u0131l\u0131 gerek s\u00f6zl\u00fc\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "Ses ve M\u00fczik Teknolojileri"","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ufukonen.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/Ilk_Mikrofon_00_Header.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":4420,"url":"https:\/\/www.ufukonen.com\/tr\/kisisel-ses-cihazlarinin-gecmisi.html","url_meta":{"origin":4018,"position":5},"title":"Ki\u015fisel ve Ev Tipi Ses Cihazlar\u0131n\u0131n 162 Y\u0131ll\u0131k Ge\u00e7mi\u015fi","date":"December 17, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"CD ve DVD \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131m firmas\u0131 VP Online 'home audio' i\u00e7in 162 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir zaman dilimini kapsayan bir infografik haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015f. VP Online 'home audio' demi\u015f ama ben ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 'ki\u015fisel ve ev tipi ses cihazlar\u0131' olarak att\u0131m \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc infografikte her yere ta\u015f\u0131yabilece\u011fimiz mobil cihazlar da var. 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